Geography Notes, Form One Geography Notes, Download Geography Notes, Notes Za Geography
Meaning of Geography Phenomena
The Meaning of the Term Geography
Define the term geography
The term Geography is a combination of two Greek words:
- Geo whereby Geo means Earth
- Graphein. whereby Graphein means to write, draw or describe.
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These two words together form Geographia, which means to draw, write about or describe the Earth. These meanings led to the development of the early definition of geography which referred to description of the Earth by words, maps and statistics and included both the physical earth and everything found on it such as plants,
animals and people. Therefore, Geography is the study of the distribution and interrelationship of phenomena in relation to the Earth surface.
Alternatively,Geography can be described as the study of the Earth and its environment.
BRANCHES OF GEOGRAPHY
There are two branches of Geography, namely:
1. Physical Geography – mainly concerned with land formation processes, weather and climate.
2. Human and Economic Geography- involves the study of human activities on the Earth’s surface
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